會考英語：重點句型專項訓練

1.I think…意爲我認爲……，是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，如：I think he’s Mr Zhinag. (L17)I don’t think you are right.

sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意爲把……給……，動詞give之後可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb. 如：

His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.(L57)

sb./ sth. to…意爲把……(送)帶到……，後常接地點，也可接人。如：

Please take the new books to the classroom.

…, the other…/One is…and one is…意爲一個是……;另一個是……，必須是兩者中。如：One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red,, the other is grey.

sb. do sth. 意爲讓某人做某事，人後應用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式爲Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 與Let us的.含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內，後者不包括聽者在內，如：Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.

sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意爲幫助某人做某事，前者用不定式作賓補，後者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換。如：Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it.

about…?/How about…?意爲……怎麼樣?是用來詢問或徵求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about爲介詞，其後須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。如：What/How playing chess?

’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意爲該做……的時間了，其中to後須接原形動詞，for後可接名詞或V-ing形式。如：It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper.

to do sth./like doing sth.意爲喜歡做某事，如：Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;後一種句型側重習慣性的動作，試比較：

Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon.

sb.(not) to do sth. 意爲讓某人(不要)做某事，其中ask sb.後應接動詞不定式，如：

Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44)

sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意爲把某物給某人看，該句型的用法同前面第2點。如：

Show your friend your family photo.(L36)/Show your family photo to your friend.

oduce sb. to sb. 意爲把某人介紹給另一人;introduce to sb.則是向某人作介紹。如：Introduce your family to her.